1. premeditated murder & treason.
2. drug trafficking & identity theft.
3. jails are for those who's sentences are short term, usually run by local law enforcement. Â prisons are for people with long term sentences, normally run by state or federal government. Â
4. in short, probation usually includes someone reporting to a probation officer periodically, fees are sometimes required, they might have to obey curfews. Â parole happens upon an inmates release. Â It may require one to participate in a rehabilitation program, something that may help them slowly get used to being in society again. Â They may have to report to a parole officer, and fines may be part of their conditions. Â
5. I answered another one of your questions for this one. Â You should see it in your notifications.