A 50-lbm iron casting, initially at 700o F, is quenched in a tank filled with 2121 lbm of oil, initially at 80o F. The iron casting and oil can be modeled as incompressible with specific heats 0.10 Btu/lbm o R, and 0.45 Btu/lbm o R, respectively. For the iron casting and oil as the system, determine: a) The final equilibrium temperature (o F) b) The total entropy change for this process (Btu/ o R) (Hint: Total entropy change is the sum of entropy change of iron casting and oil.)

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Answer:

a) The final equilibrium temperature is 83.23°F

b) The entropy production within the system is 1.9 Btu/°R

Explanation:

See attached workings

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