
Solution:
Cash surrender value to be recorded:
Cash surrender value = New cash surrender value - Previous cash surrender value
                  = $27,000 - $21,000 = $6,000
Insurance expense to be recorded:
Insurance expense = Premium amount - Cash surrender value
                = $70, 000 - $6,000 = $64, 000 Â
The journal entry to record the insurance expense and increased investment :
Date      Account Titles and Explanation    Debit (S)   Credit (S)
2018         Insurance expense             64,000
       Cash surrender value of life insurance   6,000
                  Cash                              70,000
(To record the annual expenses and increased in investment related to insurance) Â