
Answer:
The correct answer is option c, that is, alternative splicing.
Explanation:
When a solitary pre-mRNA molecule is processed in two or more than two ways to produce two or more RNA it is known as alternative splicing. This distinct RNA post-translation produces different products of genes. It takes place when one 5 prime splice site of the intron is associated with more than one 3 prime splice sites and is possibly mediated by the structural conformation of RNA and some of the splicing regulators, like SR protein. Â
The alternative splicing takes place distinctly in different cell types and is also monitored by the cell type-specific factor. The remaining of the options are not correct as these options are related to the process control mechanism. Â