
Answer:
Y³⁻ A non metal that gained three electrons.
V²⁺ A metal that lost two electron
Z²⁻ A non metal that gained two electrons
X³⁺ A metal that lost three electrons
Explanation:
Metals lost the electrons and form cation
while non metals gain the electrons and form anion.
Y³⁻
c) A non metal that gained three electrons.
Non metal gain three electrons and form anion with the charge of -3.
V²⁺
a) A metal that lost two electron
A metal lost two electrons and form cation with charge of +2.
Z²⁻
d) A non metal that gained two electrons
A non metal that gained two electrons and form anion with charge of -2.
X³⁺
b) A metal that lost three electrons
A metal that lost three electrons and form cation with charge of +3.