
Answer:
B. Gross profit decreased from 28.6% to 26.5%
Explanation:
As for the provided information, we have
Particulars           Year 2016       Year 2015
Sales                $38,537         $47,011
Cost of goods sold     $28,309        $33,546
Gross Profit          $10,228         $13,465
Gross profit as a percentage of sales shall be:
Year 2016 = [tex]\frac{10,228}{38,537} \times 100 = 28.54[/tex]
Year 2015 = [tex]\frac{13,465}{47,011} \times 100 = 28.64[/tex]
As the percentage is higher of 2015 by 0.1%
The statement B which states that the gross profit has reduced is correct.